IEC 60870-5-104 (IEC 104) is a telecontrol network protocol used in energy distribution systems for SCADA and station communication. An Apci consits of six bytes. Byte 1: Start Byte (0x68) Byte 2: ...

Every IEC-104 packet, a so-called Application Protocol Data Unit (APDU ... Generally, the length of APCI is 6 bytes. The frame format is determined by the two last bits of the first control field (CF1 ...

Beginning in December 2010, the new Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA) government regulations will change motor manufacturers requirements to meet NEMA Premium standards for NEMA and ...